Wednesday, May 15, 2019
The major failing of Situational Crime Prevention is that it does not Essay
The major failing of Situational Crime Prevention is that it does not address the root causes of crime. Discuss - Essay ExampleTherefore, SCP was essential based on the notion that crime is expected reduce considerably if focus shifts to minimizing offense opportunities, change chances of criminals being caught, reducing rewards for perpetration while justifications for offending are also made less plausible.These perceptions of the power of SCP to minimize the overall level of crime in the community is what informs a lean of visible initiatives such as residential or commercial illumination to reduce dark areas around buildings, increasing the number of bus terminals to increase pedestrian traffic, and development of high density housing which promote interaction thence reducing anonymity in the neighbourhood (Wortley, 2001). SCP approach takes crime prevention away from being the touch on responsibility of law enforcement departments which in most cases focuses on criminals to focusing crime prevention on desktop and context of crime. The control in SCP initiatives is not taken by the criminal justice agencies since the implementation great deal be undertaken through a partnership of all relevant community institutions that might include schools, municipality authorities, health centres, transport stakeholders, private enterprises, communication departments and entertainment facilities. SCP methods make criminal conduct difficult since the targets become unassailable to criminals through the application of various techniques that are based on the manipulation of different settings. Application of engine room is also a strong contributor to the success of SCP since initiatives such as installation of street lighting and alarm systems in and around business and residential areas have greatly lowered crime pass judgment in different areas (Clarke, 2009).What makes SCP approach to crime distinct from other approaches is its theoretical framework is b ased on a practical focus to handling crime. Since the introduction of SCP, the
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